tester.js
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/*!
* Casper is a navigation utility for PhantomJS.
*
* Documentation: http://casperjs.org/
* Repository: http://github.com/n1k0/casperjs
*
* Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Nicolas Perriault
*
* Part of source code is Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
var fs = require('fs');
var events = require('events');
var utils = require('utils');
var f = utils.format;
exports.create = function create(casper, options) {
return new Tester(casper, options);
};
/**
* Casper tester: makes assertions, stores test results and display then.
*
*/
var Tester = function Tester(casper, options) {
if (!utils.isCasperObject(casper)) {
throw new CasperError("Tester needs a Casper instance");
}
this.currentTestFile = null;
this.exporter = require('xunit').create();
this.running = false;
this.suites = [];
this.options = utils.mergeObjects({
failText: "FAIL", // text to use for a successful test
passText: "PASS", // text to use for a failed test
pad: 80 // maximum number of chars for a result line
}, options);
// properties
this.testResults = {
passed: 0,
failed: 0,
failures: []
};
// events
casper.on('step.error', function onStepError(e) {
casper.test.fail(e);
casper.test.done();
});
this.on('success', function onSuccess(success) {
this.exporter.addSuccess(fs.absolute(success.file), success.message);
});
this.on('fail', function onFail(failure) {
this.exporter.addFailure(fs.absolute(failure.file), failure.message, failure.details || "test failed", failure.type || "unknown");
this.testResults.failures.push(failure);
});
// methods
/**
* Asserts that a condition strictly resolves to true.
*
* @param Boolean subject
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assert = function assert(subject, message) {
var status = this.options.passText, eventName;
if (subject === true) {
eventName = 'success';
style = 'INFO';
this.testResults.passed++;
} else {
eventName = 'fail';
status = this.options.failText;
style = 'RED_BAR';
this.testResults.failed++;
}
this.emit(eventName, {
type: "assert",
details: "test failed",
message: message,
file: this.currentTestFile,
values: {
subject: subject
}
});
casper.echo([this.colorize(status, style), this.formatMessage(message)].join(' '));
};
/**
* Asserts that two values are strictly equals.
*
* @param Mixed subject The value to test
* @param Mixed expected The expected value
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertEquals = function assertEquals(subject, expected, message) {
var eventName;
message = message || "";
if (this.testEquals(subject, expected)) {
eventName = "success";
casper.echo(this.colorize(this.options.passText, 'INFO') + ' ' + this.formatMessage(message));
this.testResults.passed++;
} else {
eventName = "fail";
casper.echo(this.colorize(this.options.failText, 'RED_BAR') + ' ' + this.formatMessage(message, 'WARNING'));
this.comment(' got: ' + utils.serialize(subject));
this.comment(' expected: ' + utils.serialize(expected));
this.testResults.failed++;
}
this.emit(eventName, {
type: "assertEquals",
message: message,
details: f("test failed; expected: %s; got: %s", expected, subject),
file: this.currentTestFile,
values: {
subject: subject,
expected: expected
}
});
};
/**
* Asserts that a code evaluation in remote DOM resolves to true.
*
* @param Function fn A function to be evaluated in remote DOM
* @param String message Test description
* @param Object context Object containing the parameters to inject into the function (optional)
*/
this.assertEval = function assertEval(fn, message, context) {
return this.assert(casper.evaluate(fn, context), message);
};
/**
* Asserts that the result of a code evaluation in remote DOM equals
* an expected value.
*
* @param Function fn The function to be evaluated in remote DOM
* @param Boolean expected The expected value
* @param String message Test description
* @param Object context Object containing the parameters to inject into the function (optional)
*/
this.assertEvalEquals = function assertEvalEquals(fn, expected, message, context) {
return this.assertEquals(casper.evaluate(fn, context), expected, message);
};
/**
* Asserts that an element matching the provided CSS3 selector exists in
* remote DOM.
*
* @param String selector CSS3 selector
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertExists = function assertExists(selector, message) {
return this.assert(casper.exists(selector), message);
};
/**
* Asserts that current HTTP status is the one passed as argument.
*
* @param Number status HTTP status code
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertHttpStatus = function assertHttpStatus(status, message) {
return this.assertEquals(casper.currentHTTPStatus, status, message || f("HTTP status code is %d", status));
};
/**
* Asserts that a provided string matches a provided RegExp pattern.
*
* @param String subject The string to test
* @param RegExp pattern A RegExp object instance
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertMatch = function assertMatch(subject, pattern, message) {
var eventName;
if (pattern.test(subject)) {
eventName = "success";
casper.echo(this.colorize(this.options.passText, 'INFO') + ' ' + this.formatMessage(message));
this.testResults.passed++;
} else {
eventName = "fail";
casper.echo(this.colorize(this.options.failText, 'RED_BAR') + ' ' + this.formatMessage(message, 'WARNING'));
this.comment(' subject: ' + subject);
this.comment(' pattern: ' + pattern.toString());
this.testResults.failed++;
}
this.emit(eventName, {
type: "assertMatch",
message: message,
details: f("test failed; subject: %s; pattern: %s", subject, pattern.toString()),
file: this.currentTestFile,
values: {
subject: subject,
pattern: pattern
}
});
};
/**
* Asserts a condition resolves to false.
*
* @param Boolean condition
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertNot = function assertNot(condition, message) {
return this.assert(!condition, message);
};
/**
* Asserts that the provided function called with the given parameters
* will raise an exception.
*
* @param Function fn The function to test
* @param Array args The arguments to pass to the function
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertRaises = function assertRaises(fn, args, message) {
try {
fn.apply(null, args);
this.fail(message);
} catch (e) {
this.pass(message);
}
};
/**
* Asserts that the current page has a resource that matches the provided test
*
* @param Function/String test A test function that is called with every response
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertResourceExists = function assertResourceExists(test, message) {
return this.assert(casper.resourceExists(test), message);
};
/**
* Asserts that at least an element matching the provided CSS3 selector
* exists in remote DOM.
*
* @param String selector A CSS3 selector string
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertSelectorExists = function assertSelectorExists(selector, message) {
return this.assert(casper.exists(selector), message);
};
/**
* Asserts that given text exits in the document body.
*
* @param String text Text to be found
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertTextExists = function assertTextExists(text, message) {
return this.assert((casper.evaluate(function _evaluate() {
return document.body.innerText;
}).indexOf(text) != -1), message);
};
/**
* Asserts that title of the remote page equals to the expected one.
*
* @param String expected The expected title string
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertTitle = function assertTitle(expected, message) {
return this.assertEquals(casper.getTitle(), expected, message);
};
/**
* Asserts that the provided input is of the given type.
*
* @param mixed input The value to test
* @param String type The javascript type name
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertType = function assertType(input, type, message) {
return this.assertEquals(utils.betterTypeOf(input), type, message);
};
/**
* Asserts that a the current page url matches the provided RegExp
* pattern.
*
* @param RegExp pattern A RegExp object instance
* @param String message Test description
*/
this.assertUrlMatch = function assertUrlMatch(pattern, message) {
return this.assertMatch(casper.getCurrentUrl(), pattern, message);
};
this.bar = function bar(text, style) {
casper.echo(text, style, this.options.pad);
};
/**
* Render a colorized output. Basically a proxy method for
* Casper.Colorizer#colorize()
*/
this.colorize = function colorize(message, style) {
return casper.colorizer.colorize(message, style);
};
/**
* Writes a comment-style formatted message to stdout.
*
* @param String message
*/
this.comment = function comment(message) {
casper.echo('# ' + message, 'COMMENT');
};
/**
* Declares the current test suite done.
*
*/
this.done = function done() {
this.running = false;
};
/**
* Writes an error-style formatted message to stdout.
*
* @param String message
*/
this.error = function error(message) {
casper.echo(message, 'ERROR');
};
/**
* Executes a file, wraping and evaluating its code in an isolated
* environment where only the current `casper` instance is passed.
*
* @param String file Absolute path to some js/coffee file
*/
this.exec = function exec(file) {
file = this.filter('exec.file', file) || file;
if (!fs.isFile(file) || !utils.isJsFile(file)) {
var e = new CasperError(f("Cannot exec %s: can only exec() files with .js or .coffee extensions", file));
e.fileName = file;
throw e;
}
this.currentTestFile = file;
try {
new Function('casper', phantom.getScriptCode(file))(casper);
} catch (e) {
var self = this;
phantom.processScriptError(e, file, function onTestScriptError(error) {
// do not abort the whole suite, just fail fast displaying the
// caught error and process next suite
self.fail(e);
self.done();
});
}
};
/**
* Adds a failed test entry to the stack.
*
* @param String message
*/
this.fail = function fail(message) {
this.assert(false, message);
};
/**
* Recursively finds all test files contained in a given directory.
*
* @param String dir Path to some directory to scan
*/
this.findTestFiles = function findTestFiles(dir) {
var self = this;
if (!fs.isDirectory(dir)) {
return [];
}
var entries = fs.list(dir).filter(function _filter(entry) {
return entry !== '.' && entry !== '..';
}).map(function _map(entry) {
return fs.absolute(fs.pathJoin(dir, entry));
});
entries.forEach(function _forEach(entry) {
if (fs.isDirectory(entry)) {
entries = entries.concat(self.findTestFiles(entry));
}
});
return entries.filter(function _filter(entry) {
return utils.isJsFile(fs.absolute(fs.pathJoin(dir, entry)));
}).sort();
};
/**
* Formats a message to highlight some parts of it.
*
* @param String message
* @param String style
*/
this.formatMessage = function formatMessage(message, style) {
var parts = /([a-z0-9_\.]+\(\))(.*)/i.exec(message);
if (!parts) {
return message;
}
return this.colorize(parts[1], 'PARAMETER') + this.colorize(parts[2], style);
};
/**
* Writes an info-style formatted message to stdout.
*
* @param String message
*/
this.info = function info(message) {
casper.echo(message, 'PARAMETER');
};
/**
* Adds a successful test entry to the stack.
*
* @param String message
*/
this.pass = function pass(message) {
this.assert(true, message);
};
/**
* Renders a detailed report for each failed test.
*
* @param Array failures
*/
this.renderFailureDetails = function renderFailureDetails(failures) {
if (failures.length === 0) {
return;
}
casper.echo(f("\nDetails for the %d failed test%s:\n", failures.length, failures.length > 1 ? "s" : ""), "PARAMETER");
failures.forEach(function _forEach(failure) {
var message, line;
if (utils.isType(failure.message, "object") && failure.message.stack) {
line = failure.message.line ? failure.message.line : 0;
message = failure.message.stack;
} else {
line = 0;
message = failure.message;
}
casper.echo(f('In %s:%d', failure.file, line));
casper.echo(f(' %s', message), "COMMENT");
});
};
/**
* Render tests results, an optionnaly exit phantomjs.
*
* @param Boolean exit
*/
this.renderResults = function renderResults(exit, status, save) {
save = utils.isString(save) ? save : this.options.save;
var total = this.testResults.passed + this.testResults.failed, statusText, style, result;
var exitStatus = ~~(status || (this.testResults.failed > 0 ? 1 : 0));
if (total === 0) {
statusText = this.options.failText;
style = 'RED_BAR';
result = f("%s Looks like you didn't run any test.", statusText);
} else {
if (this.testResults.failed > 0) {
statusText = this.options.failText;
style = 'RED_BAR';
} else {
statusText = this.options.passText;
style = 'GREEN_BAR';
}
result = f('%s %s tests executed, %d passed, %d failed.',
statusText, total, this.testResults.passed, this.testResults.failed);
}
casper.echo(result, style, this.options.pad);
if (this.testResults.failed > 0) {
this.renderFailureDetails(this.testResults.failures);
}
if (save && utils.isFunction(require)) {
try {
fs.write(save, this.exporter.getXML(), 'w');
casper.echo(f('Result log stored in %s', save), 'INFO', 80);
} catch (e) {
casper.echo(f('Unable to write results to %s: %s', save, e), 'ERROR', 80);
}
}
if (exit === true) {
casper.exit(exitStatus);
}
};
/**
* Runs al suites contained in the paths passed as arguments.
*
*/
this.runSuites = function runSuites() {
var testFiles = [], self = this;
if (arguments.length === 0) {
throw new CasperError("runSuites() needs at least one path argument");
}
Array.prototype.forEach.call(arguments, function _forEach(path) {
if (!fs.exists(path)) {
self.bar(f("Path %s doesn't exist", path), "RED_BAR");
}
if (fs.isDirectory(path)) {
testFiles = testFiles.concat(self.findTestFiles(path));
} else if (fs.isFile(path)) {
testFiles.push(path);
}
});
if (testFiles.length === 0) {
this.bar(f("No test file found in %s, aborting.", Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)), "RED_BAR");
casper.exit(1);
}
var current = 0;
var interval = setInterval(function _check(self) {
if (self.running) {
return;
}
if (current === testFiles.length) {
self.emit('tests.complete');
clearInterval(interval);
} else {
self.runTest(testFiles[current]);
current++;
}
}, 100, this);
};
/**
* Runs a test file
*
*/
this.runTest = function runTest(testFile) {
this.bar(f('Test file: %s', testFile), 'INFO_BAR');
this.running = true; // this.running is set back to false with done()
try {
this.exec(testFile);
} catch (e) {
this.fail(e);
this.done();
}
};
/**
* Tests equality between the two passed arguments.
*
* @param Mixed v1
* @param Mixed v2
* @param Boolean
*/
this.testEquals = function testEquals(v1, v2) {
if (utils.betterTypeOf(v1) !== utils.betterTypeOf(v2)) {
return false;
}
if (utils.isFunction(v1)) {
return v1.toString() === v2.toString();
}
if (v1 instanceof Object && v2 instanceof Object) {
if (Object.keys(v1).length !== Object.keys(v2).length) {
return false;
}
for (var k in v1) {
if (!this.testEquals(v1[k], v2[k])) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
return v1 === v2;
};
};
// Tester class is an EventEmitter
utils.inherits(Tester, events.EventEmitter);
exports.Tester = Tester;