Commit a71cc302 a71cc30259232cbdce6be8e39134709a8420b3ee by Wojciech Polak

The Free Documentation License has been upgraded from 1.1 to 1.2.

1 parent a483d99e
1 GNU Free Documentation License 1 GNU Free Documentation License
2 Version 1.1, March 2000 2 Version 1.2, November 2002
3 3
4 Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4
5 Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 6 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
6 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 7 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
7 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 8 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
...@@ -10,12 +11,12 @@ ...@@ -10,12 +11,12 @@
10 0. PREAMBLE 11 0. PREAMBLE
11 12
12 The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other 13 The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
13 written document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone 14 functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
14 the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without 15 assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
15 modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, 16 with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
16 this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get 17 Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
17 credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for 18 to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible
18 modifications made by others. 19 for modifications made by others.
19 20
20 This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative 21 This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
21 works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It 22 works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
...@@ -33,11 +34,15 @@ principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference. ...@@ -33,11 +34,15 @@ principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
33 34
34 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS 35 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
35 36
36 This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a 37 This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that
37 notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed 38 contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
38 under the terms of this License. The "Document", below, refers to any 39 distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a
39 such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is 40 world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that
40 addressed as "you". 41 work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below,
42 refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a
43 licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you
44 copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission
45 under copyright law.
41 46
42 A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the 47 A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
43 Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with 48 Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
...@@ -47,7 +52,7 @@ A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of ...@@ -47,7 +52,7 @@ A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
47 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the 52 the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
48 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject 53 publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject
49 (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly 54 (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
50 within that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a 55 within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in part a
51 textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any 56 textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
52 mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical 57 mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
53 connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, 58 connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
...@@ -56,33 +61,40 @@ them. ...@@ -56,33 +61,40 @@ them.
56 61
57 The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles 62 The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
58 are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice 63 are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
59 that says that the Document is released under this License. 64 that says that the Document is released under this License. If a
65 section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not
66 allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero
67 Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant
68 Sections then there are none.
60 69
61 The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, 70 The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed,
62 as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that 71 as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
63 the Document is released under this License. 72 the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may
73 be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
64 74
65 A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, 75 A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
66 represented in a format whose specification is available to the 76 represented in a format whose specification is available to the
67 general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited directly and 77 general public, that is suitable for revising the document
68 straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of 78 straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
69 pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available 79 pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
70 drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or 80 drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
71 for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input 81 for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
72 to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file 82 to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
73 format whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage 83 format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart
74 subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. A copy that is 84 or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.
75 not "Transparent" is called "Opaque". 85 An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount
86 of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
76 87
77 Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain 88 Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
78 ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML 89 ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML
79 or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple 90 or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple
80 HTML designed for human modification. Opaque formats include 91 HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of
81 PostScript, PDF, proprietary formats that can be read and edited only 92 transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats
82 by proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or 93 include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
94 proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
83 processing tools are not generally available, and the 95 processing tools are not generally available, and the
84 machine-generated HTML produced by some word processors for output 96 machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word
85 purposes only. 97 processors for output purposes only.
86 98
87 The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, 99 The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
88 plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material 100 plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
...@@ -91,6 +103,21 @@ formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means ...@@ -91,6 +103,21 @@ formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means
91 the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, 103 the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
92 preceding the beginning of the body of the text. 104 preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
93 105
106 A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose
107 title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following
108 text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a
109 specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements",
110 "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title"
111 of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a
112 section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition.
113
114 The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which
115 states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty
116 Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this
117 License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
118 implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has
119 no effect on the meaning of this License.
120
94 121
95 2. VERBATIM COPYING 122 2. VERBATIM COPYING
96 123
...@@ -110,9 +137,10 @@ you may publicly display copies. ...@@ -110,9 +137,10 @@ you may publicly display copies.
110 137
111 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY 138 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
112 139
113 If you publish printed copies of the Document numbering more than 100, 140 If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have
114 and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose 141 printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
115 the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover 142 Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
143 copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
116 Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on 144 Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
117 the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify 145 the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
118 you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present 146 you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
...@@ -130,16 +158,15 @@ pages. ...@@ -130,16 +158,15 @@ pages.
130 If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering 158 If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
131 more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent 159 more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
132 copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy 160 copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
133 a publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a complete 161 a computer-network location from which the general network-using
134 Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material, which the 162 public has access to download using public-standard network protocols
135 general network-using public has access to download anonymously at no 163 a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material.
136 charge using public-standard network protocols. If you use the latter 164 If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps,
137 option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin 165 when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
138 distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this 166 that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
139 Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location 167 location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an
140 until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque 168 Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that
141 copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to 169 edition to the public.
142 the public.
143 170
144 It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the 171 It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
145 Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give 172 Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give
...@@ -163,7 +190,8 @@ A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct ...@@ -163,7 +190,8 @@ A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
163 B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities 190 B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
164 responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified 191 responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
165 Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the 192 Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
166 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has less than five). 193 Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five),
194 unless they release you from this requirement.
167 C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the 195 C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
168 Modified Version, as the publisher. 196 Modified Version, as the publisher.
169 D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. 197 D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
...@@ -175,10 +203,10 @@ F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice ...@@ -175,10 +203,10 @@ F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
175 G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections 203 G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
176 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. 204 and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
177 H. Include an unaltered copy of this License. 205 H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
178 I. Preserve the section entitled "History", and its title, and add to 206 I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add
179 it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and 207 to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
180 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If 208 publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
181 there is no section entitled "History" in the Document, create one 209 there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one
182 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as 210 stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
183 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified 211 given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
184 Version as stated in the previous sentence. 212 Version as stated in the previous sentence.
...@@ -189,17 +217,18 @@ J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for ...@@ -189,17 +217,18 @@ J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
189 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at 217 You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
190 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original 218 least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
191 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. 219 publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
192 K. In any section entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", 220 K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
193 preserve the section's title, and preserve in the section all the 221 Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all
194 substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements 222 the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
195 and/or dedications given therein. 223 and/or dedications given therein.
196 L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, 224 L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
197 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers 225 unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
198 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. 226 or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
199 M. Delete any section entitled "Endorsements". Such a section 227 M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
200 may not be included in the Modified Version. 228 may not be included in the Modified Version.
201 N. Do not retitle any existing section as "Endorsements" 229 N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements"
202 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. 230 or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
231 O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
203 232
204 If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or 233 If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
205 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material 234 appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
...@@ -208,7 +237,7 @@ of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the ...@@ -208,7 +237,7 @@ of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
208 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. 237 list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
209 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles. 238 These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
210 239
211 You may add a section entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains 240 You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
212 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various 241 nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
213 parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has 242 parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
214 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a 243 been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
...@@ -236,7 +265,7 @@ License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified ...@@ -236,7 +265,7 @@ License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
236 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the 265 versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
237 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and 266 Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
238 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its 267 list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
239 license notice. 268 license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
240 269
241 The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and 270 The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
242 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single 271 multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
...@@ -247,11 +276,11 @@ author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. ...@@ -247,11 +276,11 @@ author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
247 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of 276 Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
248 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work. 277 Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
249 278
250 In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled "History" 279 In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History"
251 in the various original documents, forming one section entitled 280 in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
252 "History"; likewise combine any sections entitled "Acknowledgements", 281 "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements",
253 and any sections entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections 282 and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections
254 entitled "Endorsements." 283 Entitled "Endorsements".
255 284
256 285
257 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS 286 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
...@@ -272,18 +301,20 @@ other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document. ...@@ -272,18 +301,20 @@ other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
272 301
273 A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate 302 A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
274 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or 303 and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
275 distribution medium, does not as a whole count as a Modified Version 304 distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright
276 of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed for the 305 resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
277 compilation. Such a compilation is called an "aggregate", and this 306 of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
278 License does not apply to the other self-contained works thus compiled 307 When the Document is included an aggregate, this License does not
279 with the Document, on account of their being thus compiled, if they 308 apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
280 are not themselves derivative works of the Document. 309 derivative works of the Document.
281 310
282 If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these 311 If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
283 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter 312 copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
284 of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on 313 the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
285 covers that surround only the Document within the aggregate. 314 covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
286 Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole aggregate. 315 electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
316 Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
317 aggregate.
287 318
288 319
289 8. TRANSLATION 320 8. TRANSLATION
...@@ -294,10 +325,17 @@ Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special ...@@ -294,10 +325,17 @@ Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
294 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include 325 permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
295 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the 326 translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
296 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a 327 original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
297 translation of this License provided that you also include the 328 translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
298 original English version of this License. In case of a disagreement 329 Document, and any Warrany Disclaimers, provided that you also include
299 between the translation and the original English version of this 330 the original English version of this License and the original versions
300 License, the original English version will prevail. 331 of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between
332 the translation and the original version of this License or a notice
333 or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
334
335 If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
336 "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
337 its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
338 title.
301 339
302 340
303 9. TERMINATION 341 9. TERMINATION
...@@ -337,17 +375,21 @@ license notices just after the title page: ...@@ -337,17 +375,21 @@ license notices just after the title page:
337 375
338 Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. 376 Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
339 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document 377 Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
340 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 378 under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
341 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; 379 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
342 with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the 380 with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
343 Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
344 A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU 381 A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
345 Free Documentation License". 382 Free Documentation License".
346 383
347 If you have no Invariant Sections, write "with no Invariant Sections" 384 If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
348 instead of saying which ones are invariant. If you have no 385 replace the "with...Texts." line with this:
349 Front-Cover Texts, write "no Front-Cover Texts" instead of 386
350 "Front-Cover Texts being LIST"; likewise for Back-Cover Texts. 387 with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the
388 Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
389
390 If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
391 combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
392 situation.
351 393
352 If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we 394 If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
353 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of 395 recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
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...@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ ...@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
3 * po/POTFILES.in: Updated. 3 * po/POTFILES.in: Updated.
4 * sieve/sieve.c: Enabled NLS. 4 * sieve/sieve.c: Enabled NLS.
5 * doc/texinfo/mailutils.texi: Small improvement. 5 * doc/texinfo/mailutils.texi: Small improvement.
6 * COPYING.FDL: The Free Documentation License has been
7 upgraded from 1.1 to 1.2.
6 8
7 2002-12-25 Wojciech Polak <polak@gnu.org> 9 2002-12-25 Wojciech Polak <polak@gnu.org>
8 10
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